Islam Is Not a Spare Part!

In France — the largest Catholic country, known as the “daughter of Catholicism” — in late 2008, during the Pope of the Vatican’s visit to America and amid the search for a solution to the crisis of parasitic liberal capitalism that had driven Western societies into a dark tunnel with no light at its end, one of the most reputable quarterly magazines, Challenges, wrote about the Western world’s need — to escape its suffocating economic crisis — for the Islamic banking system — the interest-free system — and for the Islamic philosophy of money, where wealth does not generate wealth without labor.

The magazine stated in a study titled “The Return of Islamic Banks”:

“As the world faces a financial crisis that is sweeping away all signs of growth in its path, we must read the Qur’an instead of papal texts.
If the greedy bankers who seek profits on private money had applied even a little of Islamic law and its sacred principle that ‘money does not produce money,’ we would not have reached the point we are at today.”

Following this article by the French magazine Challenges, the Pope of the Vatican himself — despite his sharp hostility toward Islam — decided that Vatican banks would implement some principles of Islamic banking.

The Vatican’s official newspaper, L’Osservatore Romano, published a report stating:

“The ethical guidelines upon which Islamic finance is based may bring banks closer to their clients than ever before. Moreover, these principles may allow such institutions to embody the genuine spirit expected of all financial service providers. The approval of the highest religious authority in Catholicism (the Pope) for the Vatican’s banks to adopt some Islamic principles could help reduce the intensity of far-right voices — especially in the United States — that seek to tarnish Islamic banking by associating it with what they call ‘terrorism financing.’ This decision could also raise awareness among Catholic followers about Islamic finance in particular and about Islam in general.”

West Seeks the Islamic Solution Without Islam

Before this acknowledgment of the emergence of the Islamic solution to the crisis of parasitic liberal capitalism, early in 2009 — in London — banners appeared promoting the Islamic (interest-free) financing system, despite the rising hostility toward Islam in England and other Western countries. This calls for the awakening of Islamic awareness to what lies behind such writings, statements, and advertisements that some may pass by heedlessly.

1.     The severity of the crisis, the depth of the collapse, and the ugliness of the downfall that Western capitalism has reached — which drove the unemployed to destroy the idol of capitalism, its golden calf Wall Street — have led many Westerners, despite their growing hostility toward Islam, to call for adopting the Islamic solution to their economic crisis, without embracing Islam itself! It is as though they are reenacting the scene of Pharaoh at the time of Musa (peace be upon him), when drowning overtook him, and he declared his belief — but too late!

Thus, the modern Pharaonic Qarun-like West — after its savage capitalism was engulfed — seeks the Islamic, interest-free banking system to heal, revive, and rescue its economy. Yet, it wants this system merely as a spare part to fix its collapsing machinery — not as a complete philosophy of stewardship (istikhlaf) that stands in direct opposition to capitalist thought.

2.    It is also not far-fetched that some Western voices — though not all — may be calling for the adoption of the Islamic interest-free system merely to attract what remains of Islamic monetary surpluses, to use them in rescuing the capitalist system after having already drained the Muslim world’s wealth throughout the colonial era and the oil booms — leaving us bankrupt, only to draw us into deeper bankruptcy!

The Islamic Philosophy of Wealth

3.    Here comes the role of Islamic awareness — to realize and proclaim that the Islamic interest-free system is but one component of the Islamic philosophy of wealth and economics — a philosophy fundamentally opposed to the capitalist one, rejecting any compromise or half-measures.

Capitalism is founded on prioritizing capital over labor, glorifying individualism at the expense of community, and seeking material profit unrestrained by divine ethics — worshipping money, banks, and profits — the modern golden calf.
In contrast, the Islamic philosophy of wealth and resources is built on the principle of stewardship (istikhlaf): ownership in its ultimate sense belongs solely to Allah — the true Owner of all wealth and blessings.
People — all people — are entrusted as vicegerents over these resources and are granted rights of possession, utilization, investment, and enjoyment within the framework of the covenant of stewardship — namely, the Sharia of Islam, with its principles of social solidarity and moral discipline.

Hence, the interest-free banking system is not merely an economic solution detached from moral values. Rather, it is inseparably linked to the ethical framework of Islam. It is not a tool for patching up a corrupt, unethical capitalist structure — but a component of a comprehensive and distinct Islamic system, founded upon a complete and coherent philosophy of wealth, resources, and social justice. It is not a spare part for capitalism, nor a transplant for a foreign body — it is an alternative system in its entirety.

Steps Toward Islamic Economic Revival

4.    The realization and application of the Islamic philosophy of wealth and resources, and the establishment of the Islamic social system as a genuine alternative, depend upon meeting several conditions and taking a series of steps that form part of the broader project of Islamic revival. Chief among them:

a. The awareness among Muslim thinkers, activists, and leaders that the Islamic system of wealth and resources is not capitalism — even if some attempt to beautify capitalism with moral slogans.

b. The necessity of transforming the Muslim world into an Islamic economic bloc where this system is applied — as a model within Islamic civilization first, to then become an example and inspiration for others.

c. Since noble ends require noble means, wealthy Muslims must invest their money exclusively in developing the Muslim world. Scholars must declare it forbidden to invest Islamic funds outside Muslim lands as long as there remains a need, necessity, or benefit in investing within Dar Al-Islam.

d. Muslim thinkers and activists must pressure decision-makers to follow the path of what is halal — to increase wealth, develop the economy, and spread justice throughout the Muslim lands.
Breaking the chains of dependence on the West — which bind Muslim policymakers to the Western center — is the prerequisite for any reform and the key to transforming Islamic philosophy of wealth and economics from theoretical thought into practical reality.

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Read This Article in Arabic

Read Also:

-       Prohibition of Usury in Islam

-       3 Principles of Islamic Economics


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